Different Varieties of Indoor Ferns In India
Want to enhance the Feng Shui of your home or just enjoy the aesthetic benefits of having plants around? Imagine a fern. Ferns, among the oldest living plants on Earth, are popular houseplants. Ferns are also great for adding greenery, sophistication, or vitality to a living space.
Outdoor ferns are well-suited to interior areas since they have adapted to survive in dim light, high humidity, & small spaces. They make wonderful houseplants due to their lovely, delicate development. Indoor ferns are a great way to bring nature inside, as well as elegance & energy.
Nevertheless, ferns are known for being hard to take care of, but if you have the right knowledge & choose the right species, you might find that they are the perfect addition to your space. Let's take a look at some different varieties of indoor fern options.
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Different Varieties of Indoor Ferns
Non-flowering vascular plants like ferns are pteridophytes, which reproduce asexually through spores. Leaves of ferns, or fronds, are often divided into smaller leaflets & thrive in moist, shady environments.
Different varieties of indoor ferns are popular houseplants globally due to their unique adaptability & attractive fronds:
1. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis Exaltata):
Boston ferns often called sword fern, is a popular kind of fern found in many tropical regions that is known for delicate, feathery fronds. This fern acts as a natural air purifier, removing toxins like formaldehyde from the air by absorbing & filtering harmful gases.
2. Bird's Nest Ferns (Asplenium Nidus):
Bird's Nest Ferns resemble a bird's nest with broad, wavy fronds that add a tropical, exotic feel to any interior space. It has the ability to absorb & neutralize harmful gases like xylene & toluene, which filters & detoxifies the air.
3. Staghorn Ferns (genus Platycerium):
Staghorn ferns are a member of the Polypodiaceae family that have shield- & antler-like fronds that grow in protective forms. When mounted on indoor walls, it creates a unique & eye-catching display. Its characteristics to absorb & retain water increases humidity levels, making them perfect natural humidifiers.
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4. Maidenhair Ferns (Adiantum Aethiopicum):
Maidenhair ferns are deciduous ferns that are known for their thin, fan-shaped leaf segments that are grouped together on black, wiry stems. When grown indoors, maidenhair ferns create a soft & graceful atmosphere by evaporating water through their leaves (act as a natural humidifier).
5. Button Ferns (Pellaea Rotundifolia):
Button Ferns have small, round leaflets that resemble buttons that add a compact & charming touch to interior space. This fern can tolerate lower humidity levels than other ferns, which allows it to adapt & thrive in moderate humidity conditions.
6. Japanese Painted Ferns (Athyrium Niponicum):
Japanese Painted Ferns is a rhizomatous, deciduous fern with an arching habit that adds color & aesthetic appeal to interior areas. It typically grows to 18” tall. What makes them unique is their ability to change color throughout the growing season, which is influenced by pigmentation & environmental factors.
7. Holly Fern (Cyrtomium Falcatum):
Cyrtomium falcatum, a fern of the family Dryopteridaceae also known as house holly-fern & Japanese holly fern, brings a splash of contrast & color to indoor spaces. This fern has glossy, leathery fronds with holly-like leaflets. Growing inside, this fern provides year-round greenery & texture.
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8. Blue Star Fern (Phlebodium Aureum):
The Blue Star Fern is a beautiful & unique houseplant due to its elongated fronds & soothing green-blue coloring. Unlike other ferns, blue star ferns can survive lower light levels & optimize photosynthesis in reduced light levels. Its silvery-blue fronds provide a chill & ethereal touch to interior areas.
9. Rabbits Foot Fern (Davallia Fejeensis):
Rabbit's Foot Ferns, also known as Hares Foot Fern, are known for their fuzzy rhizomes that resemble rabbit's feet. When placed indoors in hanging baskets, this fern adds an interesting & textured look to the space. Additionally, it produces creeping rhizomes that grow over the pot to create a visually appealing effect & allow them to expand & spread.
10. Squirrel's Foot Fern (Davallia Trichomanoides):
Squirrel’s Foot Ferns, also known as the Black Rabbit's Foot Fern, are known for their fuzzy rhizomes that resemble a squirrel's foot. It grows epiphytically, in which it can be mounted on wood or bark instead of soil. This allows them to adapt & use moisture & nutrients from the air & surroundings. When placed indoors, this fern adds a unique & textured look to the space.
11. Kangaroo Paw Ferns (Phymatosorus Diversifolius):
Kangaroo Paw Ferns is a houseplant fern native to Australia and New Zealand that have fronds that resemble kangaroo paws. This fern creates a unique & playful atmosphere when placed indoors. Another feature is that this fern produces spores on the undersides of its fronds, which can be used for propagation.
Also Check This: How To Care For Houseplants For Beginners
Conclusion:
Indoor ferns come in several varieties & are a perfect complement to any room since they thrive in low humidity, year-round green color, & maximize photosynthesis even when the lighting is dim. Thus, choose the proper species & care for ferns to give beauty & elegance to your house.
Check out some Greenkin plants to add more beauty to your home or outdoor environment & get in on the fun of plant cultivation.