Collection: Philodendron Plants

Philodendrons are among the world's most popular indoor plants, characterized by heart-shaped leaves and hanging tendrils. With little care, these versatile plants can thrive in various environmental conditions and give your home a tropical look. Browse our philodendron collection for a touch of tropical beauty in your living space.

 

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In need of greenery? Try the versatile Philodendron Plants. You can't go wrong with a Philodendron plant to spruce up any space, be it your living room, balcony, office, or even a yard. Philodendron plants are well-known for the stunning variety of leaf forms, sizes, and colours that they display. The leaves can be either deeply lobed or pinnate, and some even have a heart shape. Philodendron plants often have variegated patterns of red, purple, and sometimes silvery green. Because of their varied leaf patterns and hues, philodendron plants are extremely popular as a decorative plant. Plus, this low-maintenance plant is perfect for the busy plant enthusiast. It survives in a broad range of indoor environments and light levels.

For a comprehensive guide to Philodendron plants, keep scrolling down. Explore Philodendron plant information, including varieties, buying considerations, benefits for indoor spaces, and maintenance tips.


About Philodendron Plants


Philodendron has three subgenera, which classify species by leaf form, inflorescence structure, and growth behaviours. Philodendron plants belong to the Araceae family, which is noted for its varied range of tropical plants. Unique blooming structures and big, glossy leaves are common characteristics of several of these plants. With their large, glossy foliage, these plants are great for adding a dash of authentic tropical style to any room. There are two varieties of Philodendron plants—vining, which grows to be many feet tall and usually requires a climbing frame, and non-climbing, which grows upwards.

History of Philodendron Plant: Philodendron plants have a rich and colourful history, including several decades of key discoveries and taxonomical advances. In 1644, Georg Marcgraf discovered the first Philodendron plants from their native habitats. This collection inspired botanical research. Philodendron plants were frequently classified under the genus Arum during this period due to the broad classification of aroids. However, botanists such as Charles Plummier and N. J. Jacquin-Plummier made significant contributions by exploring the Caribbean islands, including Martinique and Hispaniola, and discovering new species of philodendron. Wilhelm Schott created the genus Philodendron in 1829 and provided a more systematic technique to classify these plants by flowering features, optimising aroid taxonomy.

Here are some interesting facts about the Philodendron Plants

  • The English name for the species Philodendron is often derived from the Greek words Philo, meaning "love" or "affection," and "dendron," meaning "tree".

  • As of June 2024, 621 species of philodendron have been identified as the second largest genus of flowering plants in the Araceae family, after Anthurium, according to Plants of the World Online.

  • Philodendrons climb naturally. The majority of their species have ascending aerial roots. These roots help plants grow in many conditions. Phaiodendrons thrive in the canopy and undergrowth of tropical forests.

  • Certain cultures eat philodendron berries, despite their poisonousness. Example: Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (Philodendron bipinnatifidum). People call it "Mexican breadfruit." The berries have a delicious, sweet flavour.

  • Philodendron species like P. selloum have thermogenic inflorescences that generate heat. These plants benefit from heated bloom stalks because they emit a strong perfume that attracts night-flying pollinators, especially beetles when surroundings are too cold to smell. These inflorescences may reach 97°F.



Best Varieties of Philodendron Plants That You Can Buy Today


Philodendron plants are known for their diversity, with several species found in tropical places across the world. Examples include:

  • Birkin Philodendron Plant: Birkin Philodendron plants are popular houseplants because of their unique, variegated leaves. Indoors or out, this plant's dark green leaves will be the focal point of any room due to their striking creamy white or yellow stripes.

  • Broken Heart Plant: The Broken Heart plant, a charming vine-like plant with deep green heart-shaped leaves that fenestrate as they mature, can be grown as a climber or trailing plant.

  • Oxycardium Golden: Oxycardium golden vines are evergreen perennial vines with vibrant foliage and low maintenance. They look stunning with their matte-like, heart-shaped leaves that are a brilliant neon green.

  • Philodendron Narrow Escape: The rare Philodendron Narrow Escape has different shades of green, and oval leaves with jagged edges, and grows upright and sidewards. It is an easy to care for plant that adds a colourful accent to your living space decor.

  • Philodendron Oxycardium Brasil: Oxycardium Brasil, an evergreen perennial vine with colourful foliage and low maintenance, makes a great houseplant. It has matte heart-shaped green leaves with neon green variegations.

  • Philodendron Pink Princess Plant: A great addition to any space that needs greenery and colour, the Pink Princess Philodendron (PPP Plant) is becoming more popular worldwide due to its eye-catching pink variegation and unique combination of green and pink hues.

  • Philodendron Prince Of Orange: The Philodendron Prince of Orange is an attractive houseplant that is both low-maintenance and visually striking due to its upright (trailing or vine) growth habit and striking combination of green and reddish-orange oval leaves.

  • Philodendron Rojo Congo: Philodendron Rojo Congo is a large, easy-to-grow plant with deep green leaves and orange-red undersides that grows upright and sideways rather than trailing, adding a unique accent to your home decor.



Why Choose Greenkin to Buy Philodendron Plants


Greenkin, the fastest-growing online plant store in India, is a trusted online plant shop among nature lovers and home decor enthusiasts. We offer several gorgeous Philodendron plants. Before being shipped, each Philodendron plant undergoes thorough examination to ensure its health, size, and development. Every time you shop with us, you can be certain that your plant will be of the highest quality, and delivered without damages. Explore our Philodendron collection to find the perfect indoor plant for your home.

Greenkin offers the largest collection of philodendron plants across all sizes. There are small and medium table-top philodendron plants like Birkin plant, Prince of Orange, Oxycardiums, and Broken Heart plant. There are large philodendron plants like Monstera Deliciosa, Rojo Congo, and Oxycardiums on moss poles. Whether you are looking to add a tropical vibe to your room or create a vibrant jungle within your home, Greenkin has an extensive variety of philodendron plants for you.


Things to Consider Before Buying Philodendron Plants


When buying a low-maintenance plant like Philodendron, consider these factors:

  • Plant lighting conditions: Some Philodendron plants are more adaptable than others yet need bright, indirect light. Example: "Birkin" enjoys bright light but also tolerates dim light.

  • Space consideration: Philodendron plants vary in size and growth. Available sizes and growth behaviours include trailing, ascending, and upright. Space is the deciding factor. Vertical may be best if you don't have much space or want the plant off the table or raised. In a poorly lit space, an electric light behind the plant, like Grow artificial light, could mimic sunlight.

  • Pet safety: Philodendron plants are not pet-friendly. Keeping Philodendron plants out of the reach of curious dogs or small children is the safest alternative to avoid accidental consumption.



Benefits of Having Philodendron Plants


Adding a philodendron species to your house has several benefits beyond its attractiveness and low maintenance.

  • Health Benefits of Having Philodendron Plants: Their rich foliage and vines have been employed in religious rituals, home decoration, and medicine. Ancient and modern cultures have valued Philodendron plants for their beauty and air-purifying properties.

  • Vastu Benefits of Having Philodendron Plants: Philodendron plants symbolise fertility, growth, and plenty in many civilizations. According to Vastu Shastra, a philodendron should be planted at the east northeast, or southwest corner of a house to encourage growth. This location is also linked to happiness and optimistic aspirations.



Placement Guide for Philodendron Plants


Some examples of placing Philodendron Plants in innovative ways are:

  • In the living room, place a huge, non-climbing philodendron like Philodendron selloum, or Philodendron Shangri-la in a beautiful container near a window with sheer curtains to screen light.

  • In the bedroom, a climbing philodendron-like Philodendron scandens on a tall dresser or shelf may add a rich, calm feel.

  • In the bathroom, use a smaller philodendron like Philodendron micans to use the high humidity in a hanging planter near a window.

  • A shady patio with potted vining and non-vining Philodendron plants creates a tropical feel.

  • Compact Philodendron plants like 'Birkin,' bring nature into the workspace and take up little space. They may make spaces appear natural when not busy.

  • The Philodendron Red King is vibrant and perfect for a desk. With magnificent, deep red leaves, the Philodendron Rojo Congo greets guests in the reception area.

  • Large, colourful leaves make the Philodendron Prince of Orange an excellent accent to any business setting, especially a conference room corner.

  • On the countertops and tables, a little potted Philodendron Birkin, Philodendron Shangri-la, or Oxycardium Golden gives a lovely splash of green without taking up much room.

  • Bushy plants like the heartleaf philodendron make seating spaces cosy and pleasant.

  • The Philodendron Pink Princess (Medium) plant may benefit meditation areas, atop bookshelves or in reading nooks for a calming and refreshing vibe.

  • Last, but not least, place your Philodendron Plants in a pretty pot and planter for a more refined look. That puts positive energy in your space. Plus, it looks great. Make sure the pot matches your home or office's vibe.



How to Care for Philodendron Plants


The following are some maintenance guidelines for Philodendron Plants:

  • Lighting Requirements of Philodendron Plants: Place your Philodendron plants near a window that lets in indirect light since they love shadowed light from a tropical canopy. While too much light burns their delicate leaves, too little light creates lanky growth with lots of space between the leaves. Additionally, overexposure to sunlight causes brown, curled leaves. To avoid this, shade the plant in direct sunlight.

  • Watering Requirement of Philodendron Plant: Water the Philodendron plants moderately to avoid overwatering. Watch soil moisture levels to know when to water. Make sure your pot has drainage holes and wait at least an inch before watering again to avoid root rot. Moist soil promotes root rot in Philodendron plants. Additionally, overwatering the plant causes its leaves to turn brown.

  • Temperature Requirement of Philodendron Plant: Philodendron plants can endure a broad variety of temperatures. however, they should be kept above 55°F and protected from air conditioning vents since they can perish.

  • Humidity Requirement of the Philodendron Plant: Philodendron plants need humidity. So, mimicking their tropical habitat is ideal for plant healthy growth. For optimal humidity, use a spray bottle to water the plant every few days, or lay the container on a tray of pebbles in water with the base out of the water. Remember that browning leaf margins with a yellow halo indicate low humidity.

  • Soil Requirement of Philodendron Plant: Loose, acidic, organic matter-rich potting mixes with adequate drainage suit Philodendron plants. However, soil salts from watering can turn these sensitive plants brown or yellow. To flush salts from your pot, water it until water comes out of the drainage holes occasionally.

  • How often should fertiliser be used for Philodendron Plants: Nourish your philodendron plant by watering the soil, adding a water-diluted fertiliser solution, and then watering again. This step prevents fertiliser compounds from burning roots. Give the Philodendron plants fertiliser once a month in spring and summer. Without enough nutrients, your plant will grow slower and have smaller leaves.

  • Is Pruning Needed for Philodendron Plants: Trim lanky philodendron vines with sterile shears or scissors to boost new optimal growth. Spring or summer is the best time to trim your philodendron to remove fading leaves and leggy growth. Cut slightly above a leaf node.

  • Repotting a Philodendron Plant: Repot every two or three years since the plant will outgrow its container and the soil will break down and become too compact. Repotting a houseplant in spring is ideal since it will be growing more actively. One option is to remove the plant from its pot, remove some of the soil, and then add new soil.

  • Pest Control for Philodendron Plant: No serious pests or diseases affect Philodendron plants. However, they suffer from aphids, mealybugs, scale, and spider mites like houseplants. This horticultural pest can be treated with a spritz of organic pesticides.

  • Root Rot Troubleshooting Management of Philodendron Plant: If a Plant’s leaves turn yellow quickly, then the plant's roots are most likely rotting. Early detection could save the plant. To detect root rot, dig around the plant's base and sniff its soil and stem. Root rot has a damp, mouldy smell. After digging the plant up, remove any dark and mushy roots and leave only the clean (white or yellow) areas. After cleaning, replace the components in fresh soil.



FAQ

Philodendron plants, which belong to the Araceae family, are tropical plants with unique blooming structures and large, glossy leaves. They give any place a tropical feel. There are two varieties of philodendron plants: non-climbing and vining.

Philodendron is a species-rich genus of tropical house plants prized mostly for their frond ornamentation and adaptability to indoor growth. Their forms, sizes, and colours are the most diverse, making them one of the most desirable home plants.

Philodendron plants, with their heart-shaped leaves, are believed by feng shui specialists to represent the fire element. These lucky plants thrive in shady spots and make lovely hanging decorations.

According to Plants of the World Online, there are 621 species of philodendron. Examples include Birkin, Broken Heart, Golden Selloum, Oxycardium Golden, Philodendron Millions, Philodendron Narrow Escape, Oxycardium Brasil, Philodendron Pink Princess, Philodendron Prince of Orange, Philodendron Rojo Congo, and many more. The shape, colour, and style of the leaves are what distinguish each philodendron plant.

Yes, philodendron plants, as houseplants, thrive well in conditions with variable light levels. They are both low-maintenance and aesthetically pleasing, making them ideal houseplants.

Yes, certain Philodendron species can grow outside, mostly in the tropics and subtropics. However, choose a type fit for your outdoor settings and care for it.

Philodendron plants have a long history, dating back to 1644, when they were discovered flourishing in their natural settings. Many botanists have contributed throughout the centuries to the categorization and understanding of these plants, resulting in the identification of a large number of species.

Some popular Philodendron types at Greenkin include Birkin, Broken Heart, Ceylon Golden, Golden Selloum, Monstera Minima, Oxycardium Brasil, Oxycardium Golden, Oxycardium Green, Philodendron Micans, and Philodendron Millions, among many more.

Before buying a philodendron, consider the quantity of light it gets, the size of the interior space where it will grow, and whether you have pets. Some philodendron plants may require bright indirect light, while others may tolerate lower light levels.

Philodendron plants are well known for their ability to scavenge pollutants from the air, hence improving the air quality in the confined area. They also promote a sense of well-being while lowering stress levels in individuals.

Yes, according to Vastu Shastra, there are some specific areas of the home where Philodendron plants energise the environment for development and success.

Philodendron plants may live in practically every area of the house, including the living room, bedrooms, and bathrooms. However, it is best to examine each variety's demands and decide where it should be placed for optimal light and space.

Philodendron plants require bright, indirect lighting. However, they should not be exposed to direct sunlight, as it will cause the foliage to burn.

Water your philodendron gently, letting the soil dry somewhat in between waterings. Remember that root rot can occur if the plant is overwatered.

For best Philodendron plant development, temperatures should be higher than 55°F, and humidity should be moderate to high.

Use a loose, well-drained potting mix that is high in organic matter and somewhat acidic for the Philodendron plant's well thriving growth.

Philodendron plants flourish in indirect light, although they can endure almost all light conditions, including bright sunlight and low light in modest amounts, in their tropical place.

During the spring and summer, apply a balanced liquid fertiliser to your philodendron once a month and water it thoroughly.

Yes, pruning is best when the plant becomes leggy. Also, removing any dead or yellow leaves helps to maintain the plant's shape and promote healthy development.

Repot your philodendron every two to three years in the spring, or when it outgrows its initial container.

Common pests susceptible to your Philodendron plant include aphids, mealybugs, scales, and spider mites. If the plant becomes plagued by one of these pests, use organic pesticides or insecticidal soap to control them.

Yellowing leaves or a bad smell indicate root rot. Remove the plant from the pot, cut off all affected roots, or repot with new, free-draining soil.

Yes, philodendron plants are low-maintenance plants that are ideal for beginners. They can tolerate a wide range of lighting conditions and require only modest watering and fertilisation.

Yes, stem cuttings are an easy method of propagating philodendron plants. Take a cutting with at least one node and soak it in water or damp soil until it starts to root.

Yellowing leaves can result from overwatering, underwatering, low humidity, or nutritional shortages. Determine the cause and change the protocol accordingly.

No, plants of the genus Philodendron plant generally contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to pets if consumed. Keeping this plant away from your pets is an ideal option.

Yes, you may place your philodendron outside during the warmer months, but keep it away from direct sunlight and harsh temperatures.

Trim your philodendron periodically to make it bushier. Cut leggy stems about 1 inch above a leaf node.

Consider the smaller or dwarf kinds, such as Birkin and Oxycardium Golden, which often fit on tables or shelves. Large philodendron plants, such as Selloum or Hope, thrive in shady corners.

Philodendron plants are beautiful, low-maintenance plants. They would make wonderful gifts for clients, employees, or business partners.

The Birkin, Pink Princess, Prince of Orange, or Moonlight will undoubtedly be the first to be selected for the corporate gift due to their distinctive and striking foliage.

Yes, Greenkin offers personalised Philodendron plant gift arrangements, which can be accompanied by a unique pot or may include a message, candle, or sweets.

The heartleaf philodendron is the most traditional and simple to care for. Birkin, Pink Princess, or Brasil are among the most unique gift options.

Although all Philodendron varieties are good, Heartleaf Philodendron plants or Micans are ideal for bedrooms since they are low-maintenance, purify the air, and are pleasing to the eye.

Climbing philodendron plants may be used to create a living wall or arranged in kokedama (moss ball) plantings for a unique look.

Yes, philodendron plants, like most other indoor plants, remove harmful compounds from the air, such as formaldehyde and benzene.

This issue often indicates either low humidity or arid conditions over the plant. Mist your plant frequently, or consider using a humidifier.

Philodendron plants are susceptible to defoliation from dry, cold air. so keeping them away from air conditioning vents is best.

While philodendron plants enjoy the humid conditions of the bathroom, they also require some light to develop. If your bathroom lacks windows, try installing a grow light.